One of the most urgent problems the world is currently dealing with is the refugee situation. The need for more effective ways has been increasingly clear as it has become clear that the current policies in place are unable to solve the issue. Therefore, it is crucial to assess whether each nation should implement its own policies to address the refugee issue or if nations should adopt a single strategy.
The first argument in favor of each nation enforcing its own laws is that doing so can offer nations greater control over their boundaries and enable them to specifically address the needs of their own people. For instance, certain nations might be more prepared than others to manage the flood of refugees, thus a more specialized strategy might be more beneficial. This strategy also enables nations to put their own interests, such as security, ahead of those of the refugees.
This strategy, meanwhile, may also result in a disjointed and disorganized response to the refugee issue. Given the likelihood that each nation will address the problem differently, an inadequate and unproductive solution may result. This strategy can also result in nations vying with one another to entice migrants, which might result in a “race to the bottom” in terms of the protection and assistance provided to refugees. The alternate strategy is for nations to adhere to a unified policy when dealing with the refugee issue. This would enable a more cohesive and coordinated approach to the problem and guarantee that refugees consistently receive safety and assistance regardless of where they are from. This strategy could also result in more equal solutions because it would prevent nations from competing with one another to woo refugees. On the one hand, each nation should be permitted to exercise some control over its boundaries and to adapt its policies to the special requirements of its people. On the other hand, a cohesive, coordinated response is necessary to guarantee that refugees receive dependable safety and assistance as well as to produce more equitable solutions.
Ultimately, it is challenging to determine whether each nation should pursue its own policies in regards to the refugee problem or whether nations should pursue a common policy. Both strategies have advantages and disadvantages, and it is likely that a mixed approach will be the most effective. As in many other issues, we cannot apply a definite policy regarding refugees. Both arguments need to be tested to find the best result.